ANS-180 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

In this edition:

* AMSAT Shares Update on Fox-Plus CubeSat Design, Adapter Issues, and Integration Work
* AMSAT South Africa to Host 2025 Virtual Symposium on 68 Years of Amateur Radio Progress
* AMSAT Seeks Additional Volunteers for Moon Day at Dallas Frontiers of Flight Museum
* SpaceX Transporter-14 Rideshare Delivers Small Sats, Reentry Tech, and Memorial Ashes
* Axiom-4 Reaches Orbit After Delays With Multinational Crew Bound for Space Station
* Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for June 27, 2025
* ARISS News
* AMSAT Ambassador Activities
* Satellite Shorts From All Over

The AMSAT News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and information service of AMSAT, the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation. ANS publishes news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active interest in designing, building, launching and communicating through analog and digital Amateur Radio satellites.

The news feed on https://www.amsat.org publishes news of Amateur Radio in Space as soon as our volunteers can post it.

Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor [at] amsat.org

You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: https://mailman.amsat.org/postorius/lists/ans.amsat.org/

ANS-180 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

To: All RADIO AMATEURS
From: Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation
712 H Street NE, Suite 1653
Washington, DC 20002

DATE 2025 Jun 29


AMSAT Shares Update on Fox-Plus CubeSat Design, Adapter Issues, and Integration Work

During Hamvention 2025, AMSAT’s Mike Moore presented the latest developments in the Fox-Plus program. Mike Moore, K4MVM, AMSAT Systems Engineer/Project Lead began his status review by saying, “I’ve been involved with the AMSAT Fox CubeSat program for the last year and a half. It’s a continuation of the Fox series of satellites. We’re improving on the series with the Fox-Plus CubeSat, modernizing it and, where we can do so, reducing costs.”

AMSAT’s Fox Plus project is proceeding towards being ready for a launch of a 1U CubeSat (Fox-Plus-A) with a V/u linear transponder. The term “1U” refers to the standard size CubeSat, also known as a nanosat, measuring 10x10x10 centimeters, weighing up to 2 kilograms.

The Fox-Plus Amateur Radio CubeSat series will add to the success of the original Fox series of AMSAT 1U CubeSats. The big push is to have Fox-Plus units ready to fly experimental payloads on short notice.

AMSAT is purchasing components from ISIS (Innovative Solutions In Space), formed in 2006, with offices in The Netherlands. They provide components, particularly for CubeSats and small satellites. The company offers “building blocks” such as spacecraft structures, solar panels, antennas, transceivers, attitude control systems, and on-board computers as well as satellite launcher units and services.

Mike continued, “To expedite development of Fox-Plus, AMSAT has selected Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) components. This includes the ISIS CubeSat spacecraft frame, electrical power system, solar panels. We’re integrating those components with our AMSAT Linear Transponder Module (LTM).

“AMSAT’s LTM is a composed of the Legacy Internal Housekeeping Unit (LIHU), the Improved Command Receiver (ICR), receiver/transmitter (RXTX). The AMSAT Fox-Plus LTM module is shown within the dotted line rectangle, upper right in the system overview,” He said.

Moore explained, “We’ve been tasked to fit the COTS modules from ISIS, spacecraft frame, Electrical Power System (EPS) and solar panels with our AMSAT boards into the ISIS frame. That’s mechanical challenge. The ISIS frame and PCBs are not the same dimensions as AMSAT’s standard ME-113 PCB. The AMSAT ME-113 is used in legacy units as well as GOLF and other LTM applications.” The AMSAT-Fox Documentation, referenced below, provides details on Fox components.

“The diagram above shows the ISIS hole pattern and board dimensions compared to the ME-113 holes and dimensions. The Fox ME-113 board dimensions are offset just enough to make it a real problem. If they were offset by a bit more the problem might be simpler. It’s possible we could just offset our PCB connectors. That’s not possible, making this a mechanical engineering design challenge.

“We have adapters to do this; one design is in the photo above. Our Mechanical & Structural Engineer is Andrew Robinson, KA3WDW.

Mike continued, “The electrical adapter, is above on the right. The photo shows the PCBs while on my work bench. They’re half cards. It’s the ME-113 cut in half. I have the PC104 or in ISIS terms, the CubeSat Kit Bus (CSKB) on the left.

“That’s on the board on the left-hand side of the photo. The Power Integrated Unit (PIU) board from ISIS is connected to it. The photo shows just wires right now, but later there will be a ribbon cable over to our stacking bus which is our QXH electrical bus, a very small 60-pin connector. It connects all cards together.

The diagram above shows the Fox-Plus CubeSat and the mechanical adapters. The LTM is in the middle. On the bottom is the Power Battery Pack (PBP) and the top board is the CubeSat Power Integrated Unit (PIU). It consists of three subsystems which derive electrical energy from the solar panels and the energy stored in the PBP.

“We’re also considering using spacers instead of using the entire card area dimensions for mechanical adapters. Spacers are small units with two side by side holes. One hole would go to the ISIS board, the other would to the ME-113 board.

“I’ve now got preliminary schematics of the adapter card done. We’re about ready to go to production on that to get PCBs made. That has the power and signal components on it, all the power for the satellite and two I2C buses, (Inter-Integrated Circuit, a two-wire, serial communication protocol that allows multiple devices to communicate with each other on a single bus).

“There’s a problem on the ICR card version 1.2 and we’re taking care of that. Also, there’s Universal Asynchronous Receive/Transmit (UART) interconnect problem as well as some other odds and ends on which we’re working,” Moore added.

There are innumerable details encountered during CubeSat research, development, test, and evaluation (RDTE).

Jerry Buxton, N0JY, Vice President of Engineering for AMSAT is a key member of the Fox Engineering Team dating back to the beginning of the program in 2011. In his “AMSAT Fox-1 Systems Engineering Documentation” June, 2018 paper, The Fox program introduced this engineering process for AMSAT. See references at end of document.

“Engineering documentation is provided at each stage of development. An archive of this documentation is online, backed-up and version controlled. When an AMSAT satellite has been completed this archive of traceable documentation serves as the basis for planning and executing future satellite programs. It is updated to apply the lessons learned about what went well and what did not.”

Documentation is part of organizational memory (OM), also known as institutional memory or corporate memory. OM is the accumulated body of data, information, and knowledge created in the course of an organization’s existence, excellent proof of internal learning and education and potentially a reference tool for use by external organizations.

Concluding his portion of the AMSAT Forum Mike said, “Burns Fisher is AMSAT’s software guru. Burns is working with Patrick Thomas, KB8DGC, AMSAT System Engineer and PACSAT Liaison, getting Patrick up to speed to do Fox-Plus flight software.”

Other dedicated volunteers on the Fox-Plus Engineering Team include Andrew Robinson, KA3WDW, Mechanical & Structural Engineer, and Leandra MacLennan, AF1R, Electrical Engineer, Hardware Development. Contributions from various universities and other organizations were essential too.

[ANS thanks Mike Moore, K4MVM, AMSAT Systems Engineer/Project Lead for the above information]


AMSAT South Africa to Host 2025 Virtual Symposium on 68 Years of Amateur Radio Progress

AMSAT South Africa has announced that the 2025 Space Symposium will take place on Saturday, 2 August 2025, from 08:00 UTC to 14:00 UTC, and has issued a call for papers. The theme of this year’s event is “Embracing 68 Years of Space Science and Innovation in Amateur Radio.”

Papers are invited on all aspects of space science and communication that impact or enhance the amateur radio experience — from technical developments to operational practices. Presentations will be approximately 30 minutes, followed by a 10-minute Q&A session. Proposal submissions in Microsoft Word format should be emailed to admin [at] amsatsa [dot] org [dot] za by 7 July 2025.

To maximize global participation, the symposium will be held online via the Webex platform. Attendance is free for members of all AMSAT organisations and national societies, with registration opening on 9 July 2025.

[ANS thanks AMSAT South Africa, for the above information]


AMSAT Seeks Additional Volunteers for Moon Day at Dallas Frontiers of Flight Museum

The 2025 Moon Day, a space-themed public STEM event, will take place on Saturday, July 19 at the Frontiers of Flight Museum at Love Field in Dallas. Held each year close to the date of the Apollo 11 moon landing, the event features hands-on science exhibits and activities for all ages. Moon Day runs from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. CDT, with setup beginning at 8:00 a.m. CDT.

AMSAT will once again be represented at the event by AMSAT Ambassador Thomas Schuessler, N5HYP, along with several North Texas satellite enthusiasts. They will engage with the public — including many young people — on topics such as satellite orbits, the International Space Station, and amateur radio in space. Exhibits will include the AMSAT Fox CubeSat engineering model and the CubeSat Simulator, and the team hopes to demonstrate a few live satellite passes during the day.

Tom is seeking additional AMSAT volunteers from the North Texas area to help staff the exhibit table. The AMSAT booth will be located next to the Dallas Amateur Radio Club exhibit, providing opportunities for great conversations with fellow hams as well as curious families. Volunteers receive free museum admission and lunch. Anyone interested in helping for part or the entire day is encouraged to email Tom at n5hyp [at] arrl [dot] net.

More information about the event is available at: https://flightmuseum.com/events/moonday

[ANS thanks Tom Schuessler, N5HYP, AMSAT Ambassador, for the above information]


The 2025 AMSAT President’s Club Coins Have Just Arrived!
Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of Amateur Radio on Human Spaceflight

Help Support GOLF and Fox Plus.
Join the AMSAT President’s Club today!


SpaceX Transporter-14 Rideshare Delivers Small Sats, Reentry Tech, and Memorial Ashes

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket lifted off from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California on June 23 at 5:25 p.m. EDT (2125 UTC), carrying 70 payloads for a diverse range of customers. The mission, known as Transporter 14, is the latest in SpaceX’s dedicated rideshare program, which provides cost-effective launch services for small satellites and experimental spacecraft.

Among the payloads was a special memorial capsule containing cremated human remains and DNA samples. The Exploration Company’s new Nyx reusable spacecraft is flying this commemorative mission in cooperation with Celestis, a company specializing in space burials. If all goes according to plan, Nyx will circle Earth two or three times before being recovered, carrying remains and DNA from about 150 people.

The launch also delivered an array of microsats, cubesats, and reentry capsules. One notable payload is Varda Space’s fourth reentry capsule, which aims to support the company’s effort to manufacture pharmaceuticals and other high-value goods in microgravity and return them to Earth for commercial use. Transporter 14 continues SpaceX’s trend of supporting in-space manufacturing demonstrations and technology development.

SpaceX’s Transporter‑14 mission recently deployed 70 small satellites into orbit. [Credit: SpaceX / @GewoonLukas]
Two amateur radio satellites also hitched a ride. PARUS-T2, a 3U CubeSat developed by the Taiwan Space Agency with support from National Formosa University, carries a cross-band voice repeater and APRS digipeater. It provides voice communications on uplink 145.980 MHz (67 Hz tone) and downlink 435.250 MHz, along with APRS packet services on 145.825 MHz. Students and amateur operators worldwide will have access to the satellite’s unencrypted telemetry and educational outreach tools.

Indonesia’s RIDU-Sat 1 also joined the manifest. This 1U CubeSat, managed by the Republic of Indonesia Defense University, uses amateur radio frequencies for educational training and communications. It features a VHF APRS payload on 145.825 MHz and a telemetry beacon on 145.925 MHz, designed to support student learning and community engagement in satellite operations.

As with many previous Falcon 9 flights, reusability was on display. The rocket’s first stage landed successfully on the drone ship Of Course I Still Love You in the Pacific Ocean about 8.5 minutes after liftoff. It marked the 26th flight and landing for this booster, edging closer to SpaceX’s reuse record of 28 flights. Meanwhile, the upper stage will spend nearly two hours deploying the payloads into precise orbits, continuing a mission series that began with Transporter 1’s record-setting 143-satellite launch in 2021.

Read the full article at: https://www.space.com/space-exploration/launches-spacecraft/spacex-launches-human-remains-reentry-capsule-and-more-on-transporter-14-rideshare-mission

[ANS thanks Mike Wall, Space.com, and the IARU, for the above information]


Axiom-4 Reaches Orbit After Delays with Multinational Crew Bound for Space Station

SpaceX successfully launched Axiom Space’s fourth private astronaut mission to the International Space Station (ISS) early June 25, following a series of technical and scheduling delays. The mission, known as Ax-4, lifted off aboard a Falcon 9 rocket from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida at 2:31 a.m. Eastern (0631 UTC). Nearly 10 minutes later, the Crew Dragon capsule separated from the rocket’s second stage in low Earth orbit.

The rocket’s reusable first stage completed a precise landing at Cape Canaveral’s Landing Zone 1. After a particularly long orbital chase — 28 hours between launch and rendezvous — the crew’s Dragon spacecraft docked with the space station Thursday morning at 6:31 a.m. Eastern (1031 UTC), where it will remain for approximately two weeks. The mission adds to SpaceX’s growing resume of crewed flights to the orbital outpost, further expanding the role of commercial providers in human spaceflight.

Commanding Ax-4 is Peggy Whitson, a veteran NASA astronaut making her fifth journey to space. She previously flew on three long-duration NASA missions and commanded Axiom’s Ax-2 mission in 2023. The rest of the crew includes Shubhanshu Shukla of India as pilot, and mission specialists Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski of Poland and Tibor Kapu of Hungary. All three are only the second individuals from their respective countries to reach orbit. Uznański-Wiśniewski’s flight is supported by the European Space Agency.

Axiom Space’s fourth private mission to the ISS counts down to launch atop a Falcon 9 at Kennedy Space Center. [Credit: Axiom Space]
The mission experienced multiple delays since its original spring schedule. In February, NASA and SpaceX swapped the originally assigned Crew Dragon capsule, Endurance, for a newer vehicle to keep the Crew-10 launch on track. That decision pushed Ax-4 into late May, with further postponements in early June due to weather and a liquid oxygen leak in the Falcon 9 booster. Additional delays followed after NASA detected a potential air leak in the ISS’s Russian-built Zvezda module, prompting further investigation before approving the launch.

With clearance granted on June 23, the mission moved forward. The Ax-4 crew will conduct about 60 scientific experiments during their stay—the most of any Axiom mission to date. This includes joint research efforts between NASA and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), with Shukla collaborating alongside NASA astronauts aboard the station.

Ax-4 also marks the first flight of the fifth and final Crew Dragon spacecraft built by SpaceX. In line with tradition, the crew named the new spacecraft upon reaching orbit. Commander Whitson revealed its name—Grace—as it separated from the rocket. “Grace is more than a name,” she said. “It reflects the elegance with which we move through space against the backdrop of Earth… an act of goodwill for the benefit of every human everywhere.”

Read the full article at: https://spacenews.com/fourth-axiom-space-private-astronaut-mission-launched-to-iss

[ANS thanks Jeff Foust, SpaceNews.com, for the above information]


 


Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for June 27, 2025

Two Line Elements or TLEs, often referred to as Keplerian elements or keps in the amateur community, are the inputs to the SGP4 standard mathematical model of spacecraft orbits used by most amateur tracking programs. Weekly updates are completely adequate for most amateur satellites. TLE bulletin files are updated daily in the first hour of the UTC day. New bulletin files will be posted immediately after reliable elements become available for new amateur satellites. More information may be found at https://www.amsat.org/keplerian-elements-resources/.

NOTICE: In an effort to minimize confusion between sources of two line element sets, AMSAT is adopting the convention of listing the USSF/NORAD Satellite Catalog name first, followed by any secondary name or names in parentheses. For example, “POEM 4 (BGS ARPIT)” was added recently where “POEM 4” is the name that appears in the US Space Force Satellite Catalog, and “BGS ARPIT” is the name best known within the amateur satellite community. Expect name changes for affected satellites in the coming weeks as this change is fully implemented.

This week there are no additions or deletions to the AMSAT TLE distribution.

[ANS thanks AMSAT Orbital Elements page for the above information]


ARISS NEWS

Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between amateurs operating in schools and allowing students to interact with astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station. The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145.800 MHz worldwide.

There are no upcoming ARISS contacts to report while schools are on summer recess. Scheduling is expected to resume as educational institutions return to session.

Many times a school may make a last minute decision to do a Livestream or run into a last minute glitch requiring a change of the URL but we at ARISS may not get the URL in time for publication. You can always check https://live.ariss.org/ to see if a school is Livestreaming.

The crossband repeater continues to be active (145.990 MHz up {PL 67} & 437.800 MHz down). If any crewmember is so inclined, all they have to do is pick up the microphone, raise the volume up, and talk on the crossband repeater. So give a listen, you just never know.

The packet system is also active (145.825 MHz up & down).

As always, if there is an EVA, a docking, or an undocking; the ARISS radios are turned off as part of the safety protocol.

Note, all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed time.

The latest information on the operation mode can be found at https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html

The latest list of frequencies in use can be found at https://www.ariss.org/contact-the-iss.html

[ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team mentors for the above information]


AMSAT Ambassador Activities

AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

AMSAT Ambassador Clint Bradford, K6LCS, says,

“Think a 75-minute presentation on “working the easy satellites” would be appropriate for your club or event? Let me know by emailing me at k6lcsclint (at) gmail (dot) com or calling me at 909-999-SATS (7287)!”

Clint has NEVER given the exact same show twice: EACH of the 150+ presentations so far has been customized/tailored to their audiences.

Scheduled Events

Olmos Preschool Mid-Year Space Camp – July 3rd, 2025
TI3IES Ignacio, AMSAT and AMSAT-TI Ambassador, will be giving a presentation and demonstration of amateur satellite communications at Olmos Preschool in Curridabat, San José, Costa Rica, on Thursday, July 3rd. The event is part of the school’s mid-year camp, which runs for two weeks with a space-themed focus. The presentation is specially designed for preschool-aged children, who have been learning about planets, stars, and spacecraft. This engaging session will introduce them to satellite communications in a fun and age-appropriate way. Ignacio will be representing AMSAT and AMSAT-TI as part of their ongoing outreach to inspire young learners through space and amateur radio.

Rochester Amateur Radio Association Hamfest 2025 – June 21st, 2025
Barnard Fire Department Park
410 Maiden Lane
Rochester, NY 14616
https://rochesterham.org/hamfest.htm
KB2YSI

Northeast HamXposition (HamX) & New England ARRL Convention – August 21st thru 24th, 2025
Best Western Royal Plaza & Trade Center
181 Boston Post Road West
Marlborough, MA 01752
http://www.HamX.org
W1EME, WD4ASW, WB1FJ

Greater Louisville Hamfest – September 6th, 2025
Paroquet Springs Conference Centre
395 Paroquet Springs Drive
Shepherdsville, KY 40165
https://louisvillehamfest.wixsite.com/louisvillehamfest
W4FCL

43rd Annual AMSAT Space Symposium & Annual General Meeting – October 16th thru 19th, 2025
Holiday Inn & Suites Phoenix Airport North
1515 North 44th Street
Phoenix, Arizona 85008
https://www.amsat.org/2025-symposium/

Interested in becoming an AMSAT Ambassador? AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

For more information go to: https://www.amsat.org/ambassador/

[ANS thanks Bo Lowrey, W4FCL, Director – AMSAT Ambassador Program, for the above information]


AMSAT Remove Before Flight Key Tags Now Available
Yes, These are the Real Thing!

Your $20 Donation Goes to Help Fly a Fox-Plus Satellite
Includes First Class Postage (Sorry – U.S. Addresses Only)
Order Today at https://www.amsat.org/product/amsat-remove-before-flight-keychain


Satellite Shorts From All Over

+ On June 23, 2025, United Launch Alliance (ULA) successfully launched its Atlas V rocket carrying Amazon’s second batch of 27 Project Kuiper satellites into low Earth orbit from Cape Canaveral. This mission, dubbed Kuiper 2, was the second production batch toward Amazon’s plan for a 3,200+ satellite constellation providing global internet service. The launch followed a previous scrub due to a nitrogen purge issue and lifted off at 6:54 a.m. EDT (1054 UTC) after a smooth countdown and favorable weather. Amazon faces an FCC deadline to have half its first-generation constellation operational by July 2026 and has secured launches with multiple providers including ULA, SpaceX, Blue Origin, and Arianespace. With six more Atlas V launches booked and many Vulcan, Ariane 6, New Glenn, and Falcon 9 flights planned, Amazon aims to accelerate deployment to meet regulatory requirements. This second successful launch brings the total number of Kuiper satellites on orbit to 54, underscoring Amazon’s push to establish a steady launch cadence. (ANS thanks Spaceflight Now for the above information)

+ A new study has revealed that the May 2024 Gannon Solar Storm caused GPS signals to be off by up to 230 feet (70 meters), severely impacting farmers who lost over $500 million USD due to malfunctioning GPS-guided machinery during peak planting season. The storm, the most powerful in 20 years, created widespread ionospheric turbulence that distorted GPS signals for up to two days and produced stunning auroras visible as far south as Mexico and Spain. Boston University researchers used a network of fixed GPS receivers originally intended for tectonic studies to measure the disturbances, uncovering a massive “wall of ionospheric plasma” that threw off positioning data across North America. This GPS disruption affected not only agriculture but also aviation, exceeding the safety margin for altitude precision during landings. Experts warn that this storm was mild compared to a potential Carrington-level event, which could cause even more severe global consequences. Scientists suggest that real-time ionospheric monitoring and AI-based signal correction could help mitigate such risks in future storms. (ANS thanks Space.com for the above information)

+ NASA’s ESCAPADE mission, originally set to launch on the first flight of Blue Origin’s New Glenn, is now tentatively scheduled for the rocket’s second flight sometime between summer 2025 and spring 2026. The change was prompted by delays in New Glenn’s development, which caused ESCAPADE to miss its original October 2024 launch window. NASA’s FY 2026 budget proposal confirmed the revised plan, citing a new launch readiness date in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025. ESCAPADE, a pair of Mars-bound smallsats, remains committed to New Glenn, despite no recent updates from Blue Origin on the rocket’s second launch timeline. NASA continues to work with Blue Origin to finalize a date, while still targeting arrival at Mars by September 2027 using a revised flight path. Though Blue Origin previously suggested a spring launch and hinted at possible alternate payloads, no firm details have been released as of yet. (ANS thanks SpaceNews for the above information)

+ Mexico’s president has threatened legal action over debris from a recent SpaceX rocket explosion near the U.S.-Mexico border. President Sheinbaum said the government is investigating potential violations of international law due to environmental contamination. The explosion occurred during a ground test of a SpaceX Starship at its Starbase facility in Texas, sending a large fireball into the sky. Mexican officials are now conducting a comprehensive environmental review focused on the nearby state of Tamaulipas. This comes after the U.S. FAA approved an increase in annual Starship launches from five to 25, despite warnings from conservation groups about threats to wildlife. Sheinbaum emphasized that any resulting lawsuit would be based on scientific findings and legal analysis. If filed, the lawsuit would follow another recent case in which Mexico sued Google over the labeling of the Gulf of Mexico. (ANS thanks Phys.org for the above information)


Join AMSAT today at https://launch.amsat.org/

In addition to regular membership, AMSAT offers membership to:

* Societies (a recognized group, clubs or organization).
* Primary and secondary school students are eligible for membership at one-half the standard yearly rate.
* Post-secondary school students enrolled in at least half-time status shall be eligible for the student rate for a maximum of 6 post-secondary years in this status.
* Memberships are available for annual and lifetime terms.

Contact info [at] amsat.org for additional membership information.

73 and remember to help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!

This week’s ANS Editor, Mitch Ahrenstorff, ADØHJ
mahrenstorff [at] amsat.org

ANS-152 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

In this edition:

* Welcome SO-125! AMSAT-EA’s HADES-ICM Joins the OSCAR Fleet
* Your Voice, Your Board: Nominate Now for 2025 AMSAT Election
* Another Batch of CubeSatSim Kits Available Soon in AMSAT Store
* SpaceX Starship Ninth Flight Yields Data, Misses Reentry Goals
* Japanese Private Lander Resilience Nears Lunar Touchdown
* GridMasterMap Satellite Top 100 Rovers June 2025 Rankings
* Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for May 30, 2025
* ARISS News
* AMSAT Ambassador Activities
* Satellite Shorts From All Over

The AMSAT News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and information service of AMSAT, the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation. ANS publishes news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active interest in designing, building, launching and communicating through analog and digital Amateur Radio satellites.

The news feed on https://www.amsat.org publishes news of Amateur Radio in Space as soon as our volunteers can post it.

Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor [at] amsat.org

You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: https://mailman.amsat.org/postorius/lists/ans.amsat.org/

ANS-152 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

To: All RADIO AMATEURS
From: Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation
712 H Street NE, Suite 1653
Washington, DC 20002

DATE 2025 Jun 01


Welcome SO-125! AMSAT-EA’s HADES-ICM Joins the OSCAR Fleet

AMSAT-EA’s HADES-ICM satellite, a 1.5U PocketQube carrying an SDR-based FM and digital repeater payload for amateur radio use, was launched on March 14, 2025, aboard a Falcon 9 rocket during SpaceX’s Transporter-13 mission from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

Following deployment from the ION-SCV-017 Orbital Transfer Vehicle (OTV) on March 31, the satellite has been undergoing commissioning. The FM repeater is expected to be activated in June—initially on weekends, with plans to eventually transition to full-time (24/7) operation, as is currently the case with AMSAT-EA’s earlier HADES-R mission.

HADES-ICM also hosts an experimental payload from the University of Manchester’s Smart IR/Graphene Engineering Innovation Centre (GEIC), designed to test a very low-power active radiator under space conditions. Data from this experiment will be publicly transmitted via telemetry packets.

The satellite carries an FM and digital repeater payload, built on an improved SDR-based platform capable of transmitting up to 0.25W when battery conditions allow. This makes it accessible to stations using handheld antennas like the Arrow antenna. The coordinated uplink frequency is 145.875 MHz, and the downlink is 436.666 MHz. The repeater operates with an open squelch and does not require a subtone. The satellite has been cataloged with NORAD ID 63492.

At the request of AMSAT-EA, AMSAT hereby designates HADES-ICM as SO-125 (Spain-OSCAR 125). We congratulate AMSAT-EA, thank them for their continued contributions to the amateur satellite community, and wish them success with this and future missions!

[ANS thanks Drew Glasbrenner, KO4MA, AMSAT VP Operations / OSCAR Number Administrator for the above information]


Your Voice, Your Board: Nominate Now for 2025 AMSAT Election

AMSAT has officially opened the nomination period for its 2025 Board of Directors election, which will take place during the third quarter of the year.

Four director positions are set to expire in 2025. The current board members whose seats are up for election are:

  • Barry Baines, WD4ASW
  • Jerry Buxton, N0JY
  • Drew Glasbrenner, KO4MA
  • Zach Metzinger, N0ZGO

In addition to these four full Director roles, up to two Alternate Directors may also be elected to serve one-year terms.

To nominate a candidate, a written submission is required. Nominations must include the nominee’s name, call sign, and contact information, along with the same details for either five AMSAT members in good standing or one Member Society endorsing the candidate.

Nominations should be directed to the AMSAT Secretary:

Douglas Tabor, N6UA
1133 Verlan Way
Cheyenne, WY 82009

Per AMSAT’s bylaws, all nominations must follow the format specified by the Secretary. Doug Tabor has indicated that nominations will be accepted in both hard copy (via postal mail) and digital formats (including email or scanned documents). However, fax submissions are not permitted.

Email nominations should be sent to: dtabor [at] amsat [dot] org

All nomination petitions must be received by the Secretary no later than June 15th. After the submission deadline, the Secretary will confirm the eligibility of each candidate and the supporting members or societies, with final notification to candidates provided by the end of June.

[ANS thanks Doug Tabor, N6UA, AMSAT Secretary, for the above information]


Another Batch of CubeSatSim Kits Available Soon in AMSAT Store

A new batch of CubeSatSim Kits will be available for purchase in the AMSAT Store (https://www.amsat.org/product/cubesatsim-kit) on Thursday, June 5th, at 7 pm US Eastern time. Priced at $550 with shipping included for U.S. addresses, the CubeSatSim Kit offers a hands-on learning experience with no soldering and some assembly, making it ideal for both educational use and public demonstrations.

The CubeSatSim Kit includes:

  • Fully assembled and tested PCBs (Main, Solar, and Battery Boards)
  • Raspberry Pi Zero 2 with a Pi Camera and fully programmed micro-SD card, along with a fully programmed Raspberry Pi Pico WH
  • AMSAT logo Remove Before Flight tag switch
  • 3D printed frame, nylon screws, and nuts, with a mini screwdriver included for assembly
  • Metal standoffs, stacking headers, and JST jumpers for stacking the PCBs and Pi Zero 2
  • 10 solar panels with pre-soldered JST connectors and mounting tape
  • BME280 sensor (pressure, temperature, altitude, humidity) and MPU6050 IMU/gyro pre-soldered
  • Two 6″ SMA coax cables and two SMA antennas

The kit also comes with an instruction sheet, parts inventory, and links to online instructions. Assembly time is estimated to be under two hours, with scissors and the provided mini screwdriver.

Limited quantities of the CubeSatSim Kit will soon be available for purchase from the AMSAT Store. [Credit: Alan Johnston, KU2Y]
The v2.0 CubeSatSim features improvements over v1.2, such as an FM transceiver, Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller, and RF command and control using DTMF or APRS packets. It can also be modified to function as a 500mW high altitude balloon payload.

For those interested in creating their own CubeSatSim, v2.0 blank PCB sets are available at the AMSAT Store for $35. These require additional components, which can be purchased for approximately $400 using the provided Bill of Materials.

Additional resources include:

For more information or to borrow a loaner CubeSat Simulator, contact Alan Johnston, AMSAT VP Educational Relations, at ku2y [at] arrl.net.

How to Order
Kits will be sold exclusively on the AMSAT Store website.
Only U.S. shipping addresses are eligible; orders with non-U.S. addresses will be refunded and closed.

About CubeSatSim
CubeSatSim is a low-cost satellite emulator powered by solar panels and batteries. It transmits UHF radio telemetry and can be expanded with additional sensors and modules, making it ideal for educational and public demonstrations.

[ANS thanks Alan Johnston, KU2Y, AMSAT Vice President Educational Relations for the above information]


SpaceX Starship Ninth Flight Yields Data, Misses Reentry Goals

SpaceX achieved partial success Tuesday with the ninth test flight of its massive Starship rocket, overcoming prior engine shutdown problems but discovering new issues during the vehicle’s return from space. Launched from the company’s Starbase facility in South Texas, the rocket reached space and achieved full engine cutoff for the first time using its current Block 2 design. However, the upper stage lost control during coast and reentry phases, tumbling and eventually disintegrating over the Indian Ocean.

The early stages of the mission went according to plan. All 33 Raptor engines on the Super Heavy booster ignited successfully, pushing the rocket skyward with twice the thrust of the Saturn V. After separation, the Starship upper stage ignited its own engines and reached a near-orbital trajectory. Elon Musk confirmed on X that the main engines completed their full burn and that the heat shield tiles remained intact during ascent—both major improvements over previous tests.

But soon after engine cutoff, SpaceX aborted a planned payload door test to deploy simulated Starlink satellites when the door failed to open. Minutes later, engineers reported a loss of tank pressure in the Starship’s attitude control system, causing the rocket to enter a slow spin. This compromised SpaceX’s ability to restart an engine for orbital maneuvering and made a controlled reentry impossible, eliminating the opportunity to gather key data on new heat shield tile configurations.

Starship Flight 9, a megarocket as tall as a 38-story building, lifts off from Starbase, Texas. [Credit: SpaceX / X]
The mission ended with the vehicle tumbling into the atmosphere and breaking apart during reentry. Despite the premature conclusion, SpaceX officials noted that they collected valuable data on a number of new systems. The company has been working to improve the durability of heat shield tiles, which are critical to the Starship’s goal of rapid reuse. Tuesday’s flight included multiple experimental tile designs and attachment methods that engineers are eager to analyze, even with the limited reentry data available.

There was also progress on the Super Heavy booster. For the first time, SpaceX reused a booster from a previous flight, testing modifications aimed at improving fuel efficiency and failure recovery during landing burns. Although the booster exploded near the end of its descent rather than splashing down intact, it flew well through much of its return. SpaceX believes data from this flight will inform future attempts to catch returning boosters with launch pad arms.

The latest setback underscores the challenge of developing a fully reusable heavy-lift rocket capable of missions to the Moon and Mars. SpaceX began 2025 with ambitious goals for up to 25 test flights, but that timeline now appears unlikely. However, Musk indicated that the next three Starships could launch within weeks of each other. Meanwhile, the Federal Aviation Administration is reviewing the flight, and engineers are analyzing telemetry to confirm whether new issues or previously known problems led to the vehicle’s demise. As SpaceX prepares for its next test, company officials remain cautiously optimistic.

Read the full article at: https://arstechnica.com/space/2025/05/spacex-may-have-solved-one-problem-only-to-find-more-on-latest-starship-flight/

[ANS thanks the Stephen Clark, Ars Technica, for the above information]


The 2025 AMSAT President’s Club Coins Have Just Arrived!
Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of Amateur Radio on Human Spaceflight

Help Support GOLF and Fox Plus.
Join the AMSAT President’s Club today!


Japanese Private Lander Resilience Nears Lunar Touchdown

Japan’s ispace is aiming for a June 5 landing attempt with its Resilience lunar lander, now orbiting the moon. The spacecraft is targeting Mare Frigoris, a volcanic plain in the moon’s northern hemisphere. If the landing succeeds, it would mark the first moon touchdown by a private Japanese company and only the second lunar landing for Japan overall.

Resilience launched on January 15 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, sharing the ride with Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost lander. Blue Ghost landed successfully on March 2, while Resilience took a longer, energy-efficient route to the moon, entering orbit on May 6. The mission follows ispace’s earlier attempt in 2023, which failed during descent after the lander misjudged the rim of a crater.

On May 22, ispace released a photo taken by Resilience showing the moon’s south polar region. The image, posted on social media, reveals a rugged cratered surface and drew attention for an optical illusion in which the craters can appear as raised bumps. While Resilience will land far from the south pole, the photo demonstrated the spacecraft’s ability to capture detailed lunar imagery.

Resilience captured a photo of the lunar south pole from orbit ahead of its scheduled June 5 landing. [Credit: ispace]
The mission carries five payloads, including a small rover named Tenacious developed by ispace’s European division. The rover is tasked with collecting lunar soil under a NASA contract awarded in 2020. It also carries a small artwork titled Moonhouse, created by Swedish artist Mikael Genberg and mounted to the rover’s front bumper.

Resilience joins a growing list of privately developed missions targeting the lunar surface. It follows earlier commercial efforts like Firefly’s Blue Ghost and Intuitive Machines’ Odysseus, which landed in early 2024. These missions contribute to broader scientific and technical goals for lunar exploration.

In addition to demonstrating landing capabilities, Resilience will test technologies designed for future ispace missions, including navigation, communications, and thermal control systems. Data from the lander and its payloads will inform development of ispace’s next-generation landers, which are intended for satellite servicing and lunar cargo delivery.

Read the full article at: https://www.space.com/astronomy/moon/private-japanese-moon-probe-snaps-photo-of-lunar-south-pole-ahead-of-june-5-landing

[ANS thanks the Mike Wall, Space.com, for the above information]


GridMasterMap Satellite Top 100 Rovers June 2025 Rankings

The June 2025 rankings for the Top 100 Rovers (Mixed LEO/MEO/GEO) in satellite operations, as determined by @GridMasterMap on Twitter, has been released. The ranking is determined by the number of grids and DXCC entities activated, taking into account only those grids where a minimum number of QSOs logged on the gridmaster.fr website have been validated by a third party. Grid numbers do not directly reflect the exact number of activations. Satellite operators are encouraged to upload their LoTW satellite contacts to https://gridmaster.fr in order to provide more accurate data.

Updated: 2025-05-30

1 ND9M 26 KX9X 51 EB1AO 76 N4UFO
2 NJ7H 27 ON4AUC 52 AC0RA 77 PT2AP
3 JA9KRO 28 KG5CCI 53 W7WGC 78 AA8CH
4 UT1FG 29 N5BO 54 XE1ET 79 PT9BM
5 N5UC 30 K8BL 55 N6DNM 80 VE1VOX
6 DL6AP 31 KE4AL 56 EA4NF 81 FG8OJ
7 OE3SEU 32 KB5FHK 57 SM3NRY 82 YU0W
8 DP0POL 33 PA3GAN 58 DF2ET 83 N6UTC
9 F5VMJ 34 F4BKV 59 LU4JVE 84 AF5CC
10 K5ZM 35 VE3HLS 60 AA5PK 85 KI7UXT
11 WI7P 36 KI0KB 61 KI7QEK 86 JM1CAX
12 LU5ILA 37 JO2ASQ 62 SP5XSD 87 KJ7NDY
13 N6UA 38 KI7UNJ 63 F4DXV 88 PS8BR
14 HA3FOK 39 LA9XGA 64 DL4EA 89 N4DCW
15 N9IP 40 BA1PK 65 AD7DB 90 WA9JBQ
16 WY7AA 41 VA3VGR 66 VE1CWJ 91 KB2YSI
17 W5PFG 42 N7AGF 67 KE9AJ 92 K0FFY
18 AK8CW 43 VK5DG 68 BG7QIW 93 VE3GOP
19 DL2GRC 44 XE3DX 69 N8RO 94 N0TEL
20 AD0DX 45 JL3RNZ 70 VA7LM 95 KG4AKV
21 N4AKV 46 PR8KW 71 W8LR 96 DK9JC
22 AD0HJ 47 KE0WPA 72 KM4LAO 97 W8MTB
23 WD9EWK 48 KE0PBR 73 M1DDD 98 CU2ZG
24 ND0C 49 K7TAB 74 W1AW 99 K6VHF
25 DJ8MS 50 JK2XXK 75 HB9GWJ 100 VE7PTN

[ANS thanks @GridMasterMap for the above information]



Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for May 30, 2025

Two Line Elements or TLEs, often referred to as Keplerian elements or keps in the amateur community, are the inputs to the SGP4 standard mathematical model of spacecraft orbits used by most amateur tracking programs. Weekly updates are completely adequate for most amateur satellites. TLE bulletin files are updated daily in the first hour of the UTC day. New bulletin files will be posted immediately after reliable elements become available for new amateur satellites. More information may be found at https://www.amsat.org/keplerian-elements-resources/.

NOTICE: In an effort to minimize confusion between sources of two line element sets, AMSAT is adopting the convention of listing the USSF/NORAD Satellite Catalog name first, followed by any secondary name or names in parentheses. For example, “POEM 4 (BGS ARPIT)” was added recently where “POEM 4” is the name that appears in the US Space Force Satellite Catalog, and “BGS ARPIT” is the name best known within the amateur satellite community. Expect name changes for affected satellites in the coming weeks as this change is fully implemented.

This week there are no additions or deletions to the AMSAT TLE distribution.

[ANS thanks AMSAT Orbital Elements page for the above information]


ARISS NEWS

Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between amateurs operating in schools and allowing students to interact with astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station. The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145.800 MHz worldwide.

+ Recently Completed

Royal Moroccan Air Academy, Marrakech, Morocco, direct via CN8ERA
The ISS callsign was OR4ISS
The scheduled crewmember was Nichole Ayers KJ5GWI
The ARISS mentor was IN3GHZ
Contact was successful: Wed 2025-05-28 12:55:36 UTC

Yonezawa 5th Junior High School, Yonezawa, Japan, direct via 8N7Y5JH
The ISS callsign was OR4ISS
The scheduled crewmember was Takaya Onishi KF5LKS
The ARISS mentor was 7M3TJZ
Contact was successful: Thu 2025-05-29 09:23:02 UTC
Watch the livestream at https://www.youtube.com/live/sxpw07oNZSg

Atkarsk, Saratov region, Russia, direct via TBD
The ISS callsign was RSØISS
The scheduled crewmember was Sergey Ryzhikov
The ARISS mentor was RV3DR
Contact was successful: Thu 2025-05-29 13:55 UTC

Starominskiy District, Russia, direct via TBD
The ISS callsign was RSØISS
The scheduled crewmember was Kirill Peskov
The ARISS mentor was RV3DR
Contact was successful: Sat 2025-05-31 10:35 UTC

+ Upcoming Contacts

Technical University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, direct via EI1ISS
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be OR4ISS
The scheduled crewmember is Takaya Onishi KF5LKS
The ARISS mentor is EI8BP
Contact is go for: Wed 2025-06-04 12:07:37 UTC

Many times a school may make a last minute decision to do a Livestream or run into a last minute glitch requiring a change of the URL but we at ARISS may not get the URL in time for publication. You can always check https://live.ariss.org/ to see if a school is Livestreaming.

The crossband repeater continues to be active (145.990 MHz up {PL 67} & 437.800 MHz down). If any crewmember is so inclined, all they have to do is pick up the microphone, raise the volume up, and talk on the crossband repeater. So give a listen, you just never know.

The packet system is also active (145.825 MHz up & down).

As always, if there is an EVA, a docking, or an undocking; the ARISS radios are turned off as part of the safety protocol.

Note, all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed time.

The latest information on the operation mode can be found at https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html

The latest list of frequencies in use can be found at https://www.ariss.org/contact-the-iss.html

[ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team mentors for the above information]


AMSAT Ambassador Activities

AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

AMSAT Ambassador Clint Bradford, K6LCS, says,

“Think a 75-minute presentation on “working the easy satellites” would be appropriate for your club or event? Let me know by emailing me at k6lcsclint (at) gmail (dot) com or calling me at 909-999-SATS (7287)!”

Clint has NEVER given the exact same show twice: EACH of the 150+ presentations so far has been customized/tailored to their audiences.

Scheduled Events

Rochester Amateur Radio Association Hamfest 2025 – June 21st, 2025
Barnard Fire Department Park
410 Maiden Lane
Rochester, NY 14616
KB2YSI
https://rochesterham.org/hamfest.htm

Greater Louisville Hamfest – September 6th, 2025
Paroquet Springs Conference Centre
395 Paroquet Springs Drive
Shepherdsville, KY 40165
W4FCL
https://louisvillehamfest.wixsite.com/louisvillehamfest

43rd Annual AMSAT Space Symposium & Annual General Meeting – October 16th thru 19th, 2025
Holiday Inn & Suites Phoenix Airport North
1515 North 44th Street
Phoenix, Arizona 85008
https://www.amsat.org/2025-symposium/

Interested in becoming an AMSAT Ambassador? AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

For more information go to: https://www.amsat.org/ambassador/

[ANS thanks Bo Lowrey, W4FCL, Director – AMSAT Ambassador Program, for the above information]


AMSAT Remove Before Flight Key Tags Now Available
Yes, These are the Real Thing!

Your $20 Donation Goes to Help Fly a Fox-Plus Satellite
Includes First Class Postage (Sorry – U.S. Addresses Only)
Order Today at https://www.amsat.org/product/amsat-remove-before-flight-keychain


Satellite Shorts From All Over

+ Congratulations are in order for John, AB5SS, who has earned GridMaster Award #72 for completing satellite contacts in all 488 Maidenhead grid squares across the contiguous United States. The GridMaster Award is one of the highest honors in amateur satellite operations, recognizing exceptional dedication and achievement. First created by the Star Comm Group in 2014 and supported by Damon Runion, WA4HFN, and Rick Tillman, WA4NVM, the award is now managed by AMSAT for the benefit of the entire community. To date, only a small number of operators have reached this milestone, highlighting the rarity and significance of the accomplishment. Earning GridMaster status requires years of persistence, careful tracking, and often the support of skilled satellite rovers. More information on the GridMaster Award, including how to apply, is available at https://www.amsat.org/gridmaster/. (ANS thanks Bruce Paige, KK5DO, AMSAT Director of Contests and Awards for the above information)

+ Tom Schuessler, N5HYP, is featured in the June 2025 QST “Member Spotlight” for his outstanding contributions to amateur radio satellite operations and AMSAT. A lifelong space enthusiast, Tom was encouraged by the late Keith Pugh, W5IU (SK), to explore satellites and began operating in 2010 using an Icom IC-W32A and Arrow Antenna. He quickly became hooked and joined AMSAT, later serving as an AMSAT Ambassador, giving presentations at clubs, hamfests, and virtual events like the QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo. Tom also hosts two AMSAT-focused nets in the Dallas/Fort Worth area, helping build local interest in satellite communications. One of his proudest moments was a spontaneous QSO with astronaut Woody Hoburg, KB3HTZ, aboard the ISS in 2023. His passion and outreach have made him a key figure in promoting AMSAT and inspiring others to discover the excitement of working satellites. (ANS thanks Barry Baines, WD4ASW, AMSAT Board of Directors, for the above information)

+ The European Space Agency’s ACES mission has launched the most precise atomic clock ever sent to space, with the goal of improving how we measure elevation on Earth. This effort addresses real-world issues like the infamous misalignment of a German-Swiss bridge caused by differing sea level baselines. ACES was installed on the International Space Station’s Columbus module on April 25, 2025, using the station’s robotic arm. By linking ACES to the most accurate ground-based clocks, scientists can compare how time ticks across the planet—since time passes more slowly in stronger gravity, this allows geodesists to map Earth’s gravitational field with centimeter-level precision. The clock network will eventually make elevation measurements more accurate worldwide, including in poorly surveyed regions like Africa and South America. Though ACES is just a first step, it paves the way for a future system of even more precise space-based clocks that could revolutionize infrastructure planning, sea level monitoring, and geophysical research. (ANS thanks Sophia Chen, MIT Technology Review, for the above information)

+ Starfish Space is preparing to launch its second mission, Otter Pup 2, on SpaceX’s upcoming Transporter-14 rideshare flight, where it will attempt to dock with a D-Orbit ION satellite already aboard the same launch. Unlike traditional spacecraft, Otter Pup 2 uses an electrostatic capture mechanism, allowing it to dock with unmodified satellites by attaching to flat panels. The mission aims to demonstrate rendezvous and docking technologies that will support future servicing missions, such as life extension and orbital debris inspection, for both commercial and government clients. A similar effort in 2023 failed due to a malfunction in the launch partner’s vehicle, though Otter Pup was still able to approach a different target. This mission will more realistically simulate the challenges of space servicing, with Otter Pup 2 traveling long distances before performing proximity operations and multiple dockings. Starfish hopes to prove that its technology is safe, flexible, and viable, building confidence in satellite servicing amid growing demand and regulatory interest. (ANS thanks Jeff Foust, SpaceNews, for the above information)


Join AMSAT today at https://launch.amsat.org/

In addition to regular membership, AMSAT offers membership to:

* Societies (a recognized group, clubs or organization).
* Primary and secondary school students are eligible for membership at one-half the standard yearly rate.
* Post-secondary school students enrolled in at least half-time status shall be eligible for the student rate for a maximum of 6 post-secondary years in this status.
* Memberships are available for annual and lifetime terms.

Contact info [at] amsat.org for additional membership information.

73 and remember to help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!

This week’s ANS Editor, Mitch Ahrenstorff, ADØHJ
mahrenstorff [at] amsat.org

ANS-124 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

In this edition:

* AMSAT Prepares for Major Presence at 2025 Dayton Hamvention
* Amazon Kicks Off Kuiper Network with Ambitious First Satellite Launch
* Europe’s Vega C Rocket Launches Satellite to Map Forest Health
* GridMasterMap Satellite Top 100 Rovers May 2025 Rankings
* Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for May 2, 2025
* ARISS News
* Upcoming Satellite Operations
* AMSAT Ambassador Activities
* Satellite Shorts From All Over

The AMSAT News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and information service of AMSAT, the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation. ANS publishes news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active interest in designing, building, launching and communicating through analog and digital Amateur Radio satellites.

The news feed on https://www.amsat.org publishes news of Amateur Radio in Space as soon as our volunteers can post it.

Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor [at] amsat.org

You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: https://mailman.amsat.org/postorius/lists/ans.amsat.org/

ANS-124 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

To: All RADIO AMATEURS
From: Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation
712 H Street NE, Suite 1653
Washington, DC 20002

DATE 2025 May 04


AMSAT Prepares for Major Presence at 2025 Dayton Hamvention

AMSAT will return to the 2025 Dayton Hamvention with a strong lineup of events, volunteer opportunities, and social gatherings. The event is set for May 16–18 at the Greene County Fairgrounds in Xenia, Ohio, where AMSAT will again serve as one of the larger exhibitors, occupying booths 1007–1010 and 1107–1110 in Building 1. Alongside its booth activities, AMSAT will host a variety of forums and after-hours events designed to engage and inform amateur radio enthusiasts.

In preparation for Hamvention, AMSAT is actively seeking volunteers to help staff the booth. Around 20 volunteers assisted during last year’s event, providing a crucial link between AMSAT and the broader amateur radio community. Whether attendees can offer a few hours or the entire weekend, AMSAT welcomes all who are interested. Those wishing to volunteer or request more information can contact Phil Smith, W1EME, via email at w1eme [at] astrocom [dot] net.

The AMSAT Forum is scheduled for Saturday, May 17, from 1:35 PM to 3:10 PM EDT in Forum Room 2. Attendees are encouraged to arrive early and catch the ARISS (Amateur Radio on the International Space Station) Forum at 12:40 PM in the same room. The forum will provide updates on current projects and future plans within the AMSAT community.

Keith Baker, KB1SF and Mark Johns, KØJM field questions at the AMSAT’s Beginner’s Corner. [Credit: Fairly Amused / YouTube]
The 16th annual TAPR/AMSAT Banquet will take place on Friday, May 16, at 6:30 PM EDT at the Kohler Presidential Banquet Center in Kettering, Ohio. This year’s keynote speaker will be Phil Karn, KA9Q, who will discuss developments in his “ka9q-radio” software suite. Tickets are $70 and must be purchased in advance through the AMSAT Store by Monday, May 12, at 5:00 PM EDT. Seating is limited based on the number of meals reserved with the caterer, and no tickets will be sold or distributed at the AMSAT booth.

On Thursday, May 15, AMSAT will host its annual informal gathering at Tickets Pub & Eatery in Fairborn, OH, from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM. No program or reservations are required—just food, drinks, and conversation. All are welcome to attend and enjoy a relaxed evening ahead of the Hamvention weekend. Tickets offers a wide menu of Greek and American fare along with beverages from the bar.

As the central player in amateur satellite operations, AMSAT’s presence at Hamvention continues to reflect its leadership in advancing space-based amateur radio. From technical presentations to social events and volunteer engagement, AMSAT offers multiple ways for newcomers and seasoned operators alike to get involved and connect with the broader ham radio community.

[ANS thanks AMSAT for the above information]


Amazon Kicks Off Kuiper Network with Ambitious First Satellite Launch

Amazon launched the first 27 satellites for its Kuiper broadband internet constellation on Monday, marking the start of its long-anticipated challenge to SpaceX’s Starlink network. The satellites lifted off aboard a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket at 7 p.m. EDT (2300 UTC) from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida, after an initial launch attempt earlier this month was delayed by weather.

The launch is part of Amazon’s $10 billion Project Kuiper, which aims to deploy 3,236 satellites into low-Earth orbit to deliver global broadband service. Unveiled in 2019, the initiative targets consumers, businesses, and governments, a customer base already served by Starlink’s rapidly growing presence in the satellite internet market. The service is also being positioned as a vital solution for rural and underserved areas.

Amazon’s Kuiper program has experienced more than a year of delays, pushing the inaugural deployment well past its original target of early 2024. Under a Federal Communications Commission mandate, Amazon must launch half of its satellite constellation—1,618 satellites—by mid-2026. Analysts expect the company may need to seek an extension due to its late start.

ULA’s Atlas V readies to launch Amazon’s first Kuiper satellites from Cape Canaveral. [Credit: ULA / YouTube]
All 27 satellites from Monday’s launch are functioning normally, according to Amazon CEO Andy Jassy, who confirmed the status on social media nearly seven hours after liftoff. The confirmation marks a key milestone in the project. Amazon expects to begin customer service later this year, assuming deployment and testing continue on schedule.

Amazon could launch up to five additional Kuiper missions in 2025, according to ULA CEO Tory Bruno. The company has indicated that initial service could begin with as few as 578 satellites, enabling limited coverage in northern and southern regions, with global service expanding as more satellites are deployed. Amazon’s experience in consumer products and cloud infrastructure is seen by executives as a potential advantage over competitors.

SpaceX, which has launched over 8,000 Starlink satellites since 2019, currently leads the market with more than 5 million users in 125 countries. Despite SpaceX’s head start, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos remains optimistic about Kuiper’s future. “There’s insatiable demand for internet,” Bezos said in January. “There’s room for lots of winners.”

Read the full article at: https://www.reuters.com/business/media-telecom/amazon-launches-first-kuiper-internet-satellites-taking-starlink-2025-04-28/

[ANS thanks the Joey Roulette, Reuters, for the above information]


The 2025 AMSAT President’s Club Coins Have Just Arrived!
Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of Amateur Radio on Human Spaceflight

Help Support GOLF and Fox Plus.
Join the AMSAT President’s Club today!


Europe’s Vega C Rocket Launches Satellite to Map Forest Health

The European Space Agency (ESA) successfully launched its Biomass satellite aboard a Vega C rocket on April 29, advancing both Earth science research and Europe’s independent access to space. The launch took place at 5:15 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (0915 UTC) from the Guiana Space Centre in French Guiana. The satellite separated from the rocket’s Avum upper stage nearly an hour later, entering a sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 666 kilometers.

Built by Airbus Defence and Space, the 1,250-kilogram Biomass satellite is part of ESA’s Earth Explorer program. Its central feature is a P-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR), designed to measure the amount of carbon stored in Earth’s forests by penetrating the tree canopy and mapping forest biomass. Simonetta Cheli, ESA’s director of Earth observation programs, likened the technology to “a medical scan of the forest” during a prelaunch briefing.

Biomass is designed for a 5.5-year mission. The first 18 months will focus on tomographic radar mapping of forest interiors, followed by four years of interferometric observations to track changes in forest height and biomass. Beyond forests, the satellite will also observe glaciers and deserts, using the radar’s ability to penetrate ice and sand. ESA plans to collaborate with NASA, sharing data with the forthcoming NISAR satellite, which operates a similar SAR system at higher frequencies.

ESA’s Biomass satellite will map forest carbon with P-band radar from low Earth orbit. [Credit: ESA/ATG MediaLab]

The satellite’s radar system required new advancements in radio-frequency electronics due to the use of lower-frequency P-band waves. Airbus official Justin Byrne noted that engineers had to develop custom amplifiers and supporting electronics. The radar’s 12-meter deployable antenna, built by L3Harris, will begin unfolding a few days after launch in a process expected to take four days.

This mission marks Vega C’s second launch since returning to flight in December 2024, following a 2022 failure during the VV22 mission. ESA and Arianespace officials emphasized the extensive reviews and oversight applied to the rocket to ensure reliability. “We are scrutinizing, very closely, all of the launcher for any anomalies or weak points,” said Toni Tolker-Nielsen, ESA’s director of space transportation, who added that this level of review will continue through five launches.

With Vega C and the upcoming Ariane 6 both operational, European officials underscored the strategic significance of sovereign launch capability. Arianespace CEO David Cavaillolès highlighted the importance of ending reliance on foreign providers like SpaceX. Arianespace has conducted two launches so far in 2025 and plans six more by year’s end. Responsibility for Vega C operations will soon shift to Avio, the rocket’s manufacturer, with the transition described as proceeding smoothly.

Read the full article at: https://spacenews.com/vega-launches-biomass-satellite/

[ANS thanks the Jeff Foust, SpaceNews, for the above information]


GridMasterMap Satellite Top 100 Rovers May 2025 Rankings

The May 2025 rankings for the Top 100 Rovers (Mixed LEO/MEO/GEO) in satellite operations, as determined by @GridMasterMap on Twitter, has been released. The ranking is determined by the number of grids and DXCC entities activated, taking into account only those grids where a minimum number of QSOs logged on the gridmaster.fr website have been validated by a third party. Grid numbers do not directly reflect the exact number of activations. Satellite operators are encouraged to upload their LoTW satellite contacts to https://gridmaster.fr in order to provide more accurate data.

Updated: 2025-05-01

1 ND9M 26 KX9X 51 AC0RA 76 N4UFO
2 NJ7H 27 ON4AUC 52 W7WGC 77 PT2AP
3 JA9KRO 28 KG5CCI 53 N6DNM 78 AA8CH
4 UT1FG 29 N5BO 54 JL3RNZ 79 PT9BM
5 N5UC 30 K8BL 55 EA4NF 80 VE1VOX
6 DL6AP 31 KE4AL 56 SM3NRY 81 FG8OJ
7 OE3SEU 32 KB5FHK 57 DF2ET 82 YU0W
8 WI7P 33 F4BKV 58 XE1ET 83 KJ7NDY
9 DP0POL 34 VE3HLS 59 LU4JVE 84 N6UTC
10 K5ZM 35 PA3GAN 60 KI7QEK 85 AF5CC
11 F5VMJ 36 KI0KB 61 AA5PK 86 KI7UXT
12 N6UA 37 JO2ASQ 62 SP5XSD 87 PS8BR
13 LU5ILA 38 KI7UNJ 63 F4DXV 88 WA9JBQ
14 HA3FOK 39 LA9XGA 64 AD7DB 89 KB2YSI
15 N9IP 40 BA1PK 65 VE1CWJ 90 N4DCW
16 WY7AA 41 VA3VGR 66 KE9AJ 91 JM1CAX
17 W5PFG 42 N7AGF 67 BG7QIW 92 K0FFY
18 AK8CW 43 VK5DG 68 DL4EA 93 VE3GOP
19 DL2GRC 44 XE3DX 69 N8RO 94 N0TEL
20 AD0DX 45 KE0WPA 70 KM4LAO 95 KG4AKV
21 N4AKV 46 PR8KW 71 W8LR 96 W8MTB
22 AD0HJ 47 KE0PBR 72 VA7LM 97 CU2ZG
23 WD9EWK 48 K7TAB 73 M1DDD 98 VE7PTN
24 ND0C 49 JK2XXK 74 W1AW 99 DK9JC
25 DJ8MS 50 EB1AO 75 HB9GWJ 100 K6VHF

[ANS thanks @GridMasterMap for the above information]



Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for May 2, 2025

Two Line Elements or TLEs, often referred to as Keplerian elements or keps in the amateur community, are the inputs to the SGP4 standard mathematical model of spacecraft orbits used by most amateur tracking programs. Weekly updates are completely adequate for most amateur satellites. TLE bulletin files are updated daily in the first hour of the UTC day. New bulletin files will be posted immediately after reliable elements become available for new amateur satellites. More information may be found at https://www.amsat.org/keplerian-elements-resources/.

NOTICE: In an effort to minimize confusion between sources of two line element sets, AMSAT is adopting the convention of listing the USSF/NORAD Satellite Catalog name first, followed by any secondary name or names in parentheses. For example, “POEM 4 (BGS ARPIT)” was added recently where “POEM 4” is the name that appears in the US Space Force Satellite Catalog, and “BGS ARPIT” is the name best known within the amateur satellite community. Expect name changes for affected satellites in the coming weeks as this change is fully implemented.

This week there are no additions or deletions to the AMSAT TLE distribution.

[ANS thanks AMSAT Orbital Elements page for the above information]


ARISS NEWS

Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between amateurs operating in schools and allowing students to interact with astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station. The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145.800 MHz worldwide.

+ Recently Completed

Wireless Institute of Australia AGM and Technical Expo, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia, telebridge via K6DUE
The ISS callsign was NA1SS
The scheduled crewmember was Takaya Onishi KF5LKS
The ARISS mentor was VK4KHZ
Contact was successful: Sat 2025-05-03 11:12:24 UTC

+ Upcoming Contacts

IISS Copernico Pasoli, Verona, Italy, telebridge via K6DUE
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be NA1SS
The scheduled crewmember is Jonathan (Jonny) Kim KJ5HKP
The ARISS mentor is IZ2GOJ
Contact is go for: Mon 2025-05-05 09:36:54 UTC

Many times a school may make a last minute decision to do a Livestream or run into a last minute glitch requiring a change of the URL but we at ARISS may not get the URL in time for publication. You can always check https://live.ariss.org/ to see if a school is Livestreaming.

The crossband repeater continues to be active (145.990 MHz up {PL 67} & 437.800 MHz down). If any crewmember is so inclined, all they have to do is pick up the microphone, raise the volume up, and talk on the crossband repeater. So give a listen, you just never know.

The packet system is also active (145.825 MHz up & down).

A special ARISS-Russia SSTV event is on the ISS schedule beginning May 5 at 12:00 UTC. This is a celebration commemorating a regional holiday.

Monitor 145.800 MHz for potential activity during passes. This will impact the availability of APRS digipeater.

As always, if there is an EVA, a docking, or an undocking; the ARISS radios are turned off as part of the safety protocol.

Note, all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed time.

The latest information on the operation mode can be found at https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html

The latest list of frequencies in use can be found at https://www.ariss.org/contact-the-iss.html

[ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team mentors for the above information]


Upcoming Satellite Operations

None currently posted.

A growing number of satellite rovers are currently engaged in sharing their grid square activations on https://hams.at. By visiting the website, you gain easy access to comprehensive information about the operators responsible for activating specific grid squares. Additionally, you have the ability to assess the match score between yourself and a particular rover for a given pass, while also being able to identify the upcoming satellite passes that are accessible from your location.

[ANS thanks Ian Parsons, K5ZM, AMSAT rover page manager, for the above information]


AMSAT Ambassador Activities

AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

AMSAT Ambassador Clint Bradford, K6LCS, says,

“Think a 75-minute presentation on “working the easy satellites” would be appropriate for your club or event? Let me know by emailing me at k6lcsclint (at) gmail (dot) com or calling me at 909-999-SATS (7287)!”

Clint has NEVER given the exact same show twice: EACH of the 150+ presentations so far has been customized/tailored to their audiences.

Scheduled Events

Dayton Hamvention – May 16th thru 18th, 2025
Greene County Fair and Expo Center
210 Fairground Road
Xenia, OH 45385
https://www.amsat.org/amsat-at-hamvention-2025/
https://hamvention.org/

Rochester Amateur Radio Association Hamfest 2025 – June 21, 2025
Barnard Fire Department Park
410 Maiden Lane
Rochester, NY 14616
KB2YSI
https://rochesterham.org/hamfest.htm

Interested in becoming an AMSAT Ambassador? AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

For more information go to: https://www.amsat.org/ambassador/

[ANS thanks Bo Lowrey, W4FCL, Director – AMSAT Ambassador Program, for the above information]


AMSAT Remove Before Flight Key Tags Now Available
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Satellite Shorts From All Over

+ Juan Carlos, CO8TW, reports that a WhatsApp channel titled Satellites for Hams…!!! now has 338 active subscribers. The channel shares regular updates and information of interest to amateur radio satellite operators, including how to become a member of AMSAT. It can be accessed directly at: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaIMu2D4IBhG7yR2Tb2d. To join, download the free WhatsApp app from your device’s app store—App Store for iPhone or Google Play Store for Android—or access it from your computer at https://web.whatsapp.com. WhatsApp, owned by Meta, is a global messaging platform that supports text, voice, video, and multimedia sharing. It remains a popular tool among hams for coordinating and exchanging satellite-related information in real time. (ANS thanks Juan Carlos, CO8TW, for the above information)

+ Firefly Aerospace’s Alpha rocket suffered a launch failure early Tuesday after lifting off from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. Roughly two-and-a-half minutes into flight, the rocket’s first stage separated, but a bright white vapor cloud appeared—possibly an explosion—just before the upper stage ignited. Though the upper stage’s Lightning engine fired for more than six minutes, damage to its nozzle significantly reduced thrust, preventing the rocket from reaching orbital velocity. The mission, which was carrying Lockheed Martin’s LM-400 tech demo satellite, ended with the rocket and payload falling into the Pacific Ocean. This marks another setback for Alpha, which has now only achieved two fully successful missions out of six. Despite contract wins and plans for a more capable vehicle, Firefly must improve Alpha’s reliability to compete in the crowded small-to-medium launch market. (ANS thanks Ars Technica for the above information)

+ NOAA has announced that satellites NOAA 15, 18, and 19 will be reclassified as end-of-life effective June 16, 2025. These polar-orbiting weather satellites are widely used by amateur radio enthusiasts and RTL-SDR hobbyists to receive APT and HRPT imagery. The news was first reported by Carl Reinemann on the USradioguy.com blog, where he clarified that despite the end-of-life designation, transmissions will continue. NOAA has confirmed that signals will still be broadcast on a “data of opportunity” basis, meaning they are no longer intended for operational or safety-critical use but remain suitable for hobbyist reception. NOAA also stated that no ground intervention will be provided for future sensor or hardware failures. Should any critical malfunctions occur, the satellites may be decommissioned, as was nearly the case with NOAA 15’s scan motor, which previously failed and later resumed function under unclear circumstances. (ANS thanks RTL-SDR.com and USRadioguy.com for the above information)

+ A Soviet spacecraft originally intended for Venus, Cosmos 482, is expected to make an uncontrolled reentry into Earth’s atmosphere around May 9–10, after orbiting the planet for over 53 years. Launched in March 1972, the mission failed when the upper stage of its Soyuz booster cut off prematurely, stranding the Venus lander in Earth orbit. The descent module—designed to endure Venus’ harsh atmosphere—remains intact and may potentially survive Earth reentry due to its heavy thermal shielding. Satellite tracker Marco Langbroek has modeled its descent and predicts it could hit the ground or ocean at speeds exceeding 145 miles per hour. Although the risk to people or infrastructure is low, the lander’s size and mass make its reentry comparable to a small meteorite impact. Its fiery return is a rare and fascinating reminder of Cold War-era space exploration still orbiting above us. (ANS thanks Space.com for the above information)


Join AMSAT today at https://launch.amsat.org/

In addition to regular membership, AMSAT offers membership to:

* Societies (a recognized group, clubs or organization).
* Primary and secondary school students are eligible for membership at one-half the standard yearly rate.
* Post-secondary school students enrolled in at least half-time status shall be eligible for the student rate for a maximum of 6 post-secondary years in this status.
* Memberships are available for annual and lifetime terms.

Contact info [at] amsat.org for additional membership information.

73 and remember to help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!

This week’s ANS Editor, Mitch Ahrenstorff, ADØHJ
mahrenstorff [at] amsat.org

ANS-096 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

In this edition:

* Fram2 Mission Blends Polar Orbit, Amateur Radio, and Private Spaceflight
* Spectrum’s Fiery Debut Marks Bold First Step for Isar Aerospace
* LuGRE Demonstrates Viability of GPS Navigation on the Moon
* VUCC & DXCC Satellite Standings for April 2025
* Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for April 4, 2025
* ARISS News
* Upcoming Satellite Operations
* AMSAT Ambassador Activities
* Satellite Shorts From All Over

The AMSAT News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and information service of AMSAT, the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation. ANS publishes news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active interest in designing, building, launching and communicating through analog and digital Amateur Radio satellites.

The news feed on https://www.amsat.org publishes news of Amateur Radio in Space as soon as our volunteers can post it.

Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor [at] amsat.org

You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: https://mailman.amsat.org/postorius/lists/ans.amsat.org/

ANS-096 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

To: All RADIO AMATEURS
From: Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation
712 H Street NE, Suite 1653
Washington, DC 20002

DATE 2025 Apr 06


Fram2 Mission Blends Polar Orbit, Amateur Radio, and Private Spaceflight

SpaceX launched the Fram2 private astronaut mission on Monday, March 31st, marking a new chapter in commercial spaceflight. The Crew Dragon spacecraft Resilience carried four private astronauts into a polar orbit—making it the first crewed mission to fly directly over both the North and South Poles. After three and a half days in orbit, the spacecraft splashed down safely in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California on Friday, April 4th.

One of the mission’s standout features was Fram2Ham, an amateur radio initiative led by mission pilot Rabea Rogge (LB9NJ/KD3AID), a robotics researcher from Germany. On April 1st, just hours after reaching orbit, Rogge conducted the first amateur radio contact ever made from a Crew Dragon spacecraft. Speaking on 437.550 MHz, she answered questions from students at Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) during a live-streamed session focused on STEM topics.

The mission also featured slow-scan television (SSTV) transmissions sent by Rogge using an ICOM IC-705 transceiver. Amateur radio operators around the world tuned in and successfully decoded images sent from orbit. The images were submitted to an online gallery maintained by ARISS (Amateur Radio on the International Space Station), with over 1,100 general entries and more than 110 from student STEM teams submitted during the mission.

Framonauts Rabea Rogge and Jannicke Mikkelsen pictured inside Crew Dragon Resilience. [Credit: SpaceX / Fram2]
The Fram2Ham experiment demonstrated that meaningful amateur radio operations can be carried out from commercial crew vehicles using compact, battery-powered equipment. ARISS called the effort a breakthrough for ham radio in human spaceflight, noting that the success of Fram2Ham opens the door to future communications experiments aboard non-governmental orbital missions and commercial space stations.

Fram2 also included operational tests with future exploration goals in mind. Following splashdown, the astronauts exited the spacecraft without external help to simulate autonomous egress procedures that may be necessary on lunar or Martian surfaces. The hands-on, self-directed nature of the Fram2Ham project paralleled this emphasis on independence, with Rogge managing transmissions without ground crew assistance.

The Fram2 crew shared stunning views of Earth from the SpaceX Dragon capsule in videos posted on X. [Credit: Framonaut Chun Wang]
The mission saw strong participation from the amateur radio community. The Live OSCAR Status Page on the AMSAT web site received a record 496 reception reports during the mission, more observations than any other spacecraft in a 4-day period since the page’s inception. Although several operators attempted to receive signals during the reentry phase, none succeeded, as the capsule entered a plasma blackout. Still, engagement across the amateur radio world was described as historic.

Fram2 was organized and funded by Chun Wang, a Malta-based cryptocurrency entrepreneur originally from China, who also served as the mission commander. He was joined by Rogge, Norwegian cinematographer Jannicke Mikkelsen as vehicle commander, and Australian polar explorer Eric Philips as mission specialist and medical officer. The team conducted 22 research experiments in orbit, including medical imaging, materials testing, and biological studies.

As the first crewed mission to reach a 90-degree orbital inclination, Fram2 provided rare views of polar auroras and remote Arctic landscapes. For Wang, the mission fulfilled a childhood curiosity about the polar regions; for the broader space community, it demonstrated how private spaceflight can combine scientific research, technical innovation, and public outreach—including a successful amateur radio experiment that brought signals from orbit to Earthbound listeners around the globe.

[ANS thanks SpaceNews, ARISS, and Joe Fitzgerald, KM1P,  for the above information]


Spectrum’s Fiery Debut Marks Bold First Step for Isar Aerospace

The inaugural flight of Isar Aerospace’s Spectrum rocket ended just 40 seconds after liftoff on Sunday, March 30th, with the vehicle crashing into the sea off Norway’s Andøya Spaceport. The rocket, intended to be the first orbital-class launcher developed by a private European company, lost control shortly after takeoff and triggered its flight termination system before plummeting into the Arctic waters in a fiery explosion.

Isar Aerospace officials acknowledged the failure but emphasized the value of the flight. “Today, we know twice as much about our launch system as yesterday before launch,” said Daniel Metzler, Isar’s co-founder and CEO. The company released multiple replays of the short flight, including a drone-captured video, underscoring a level of transparency uncommon in the space launch industry. Metzler praised the team’s achievement, framing the test as a crucial step forward in a long-term development process.

The Spectrum rocket lifted off at 1030 UTC, generating over 150,000 pounds of thrust from its nine engines fueled by liquid propane and liquid oxygen. Trouble emerged about 15 seconds into the flight as the rocket began to oscillate and tumble, eventually flipping upside-down. With the rocket’s propellant tanks still nearly full, its impact created a massive fireball visible from the snowy Andøya landscape. No injuries were reported, and the launch pad remained intact.

Isar Aerospace’s first Spectrum rocket climbs away from Andøya Spaceport in Norway. [Credit: Isar Aerospace/NASASpaceflight.com]
The mission carried no commercial payload, a deliberate decision given the anticipated risk. The goal was to gather performance data during Spectrum’s first powered flight. Officials at Isar Aerospace had long signaled that reaching orbit on the first attempt was unlikely. By preserving the launch site and capturing valuable telemetry, the company achieved what it described as a successful test despite the dramatic conclusion.

Founded in 2018, Isar Aerospace has raised over 400 million euros in private and institutional funding, making it the most well-capitalized among Europe’s emerging private launch companies. Supporters include the European Space Agency, Germany’s government, and the NATO Innovation Fund. ESA director general Josef Aschbacher praised the flight as a vital learning opportunity, while German vice chancellor Robert Habeck hailed the launch as evidence of Europe’s growing technological independence.

Isar is already building its next two rockets and plans to iterate quickly, following a strategy modeled after SpaceX’s fast-paced test-and-repair cycle. While the loss of the first Spectrum rocket marks a setback, company officials maintain that success lies not in perfection but in progress. “We’re super happy,” Metzler said. “Now it’s time to analyze all data, learn, iterate, and be back on the launch pad as soon as possible.”

“We’re super happy,” Metzler said in a press call after Sunday’s flight. “It’s a time for people to be proud of, and for Europe, frankly, also to be proud of.”

[ANS thanks the Stephen Clark, Ars Technica, for the above information]


The 2025 AMSAT President’s Club Coins Have Just Arrived!
Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of Amateur Radio on Human Spaceflight

Help Support GOLF and Fox Plus.
Join the AMSAT President’s Club today!


LuGRE Demonstrates Viability of GPS Navigation on the Moon

NASA and the Italian Space Agency have achieved a historic milestone with the successful conclusion of the Blue Ghost mission, which delivered the Lunar GNSS Receiver Experiment (LuGRE) to the Moon. LuGRE became the first technology demonstration to acquire and track Earth-based navigation signals from the lunar surface, proving that Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals—including GPS and Galileo—can be used to support autonomous navigation on the Moon.

The ability to receive and process GNSS signals approximately 225,000 miles from Earth opens new possibilities for future lunar and deep space missions. By reducing reliance on Earth-based tracking, missions like NASA’s Artemis program could benefit from real-time, onboard navigation systems similar to those used on Earth.

LuGRE was delivered by Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost lander, which touched down on the Moon on March 2nd. Science operations began shortly after landing, and by 2 a.m. EST on March 3rd, the LuGRE payload had successfully acquired and tracked GNSS signals from the Moon’s surface, achieving a navigation fix and marking a first in space exploration.

Artist’s illustration of the three main GNSS records set by the LuGRE payload on Blue Ghost. [Credit: NASA/Dave Ryan]
The Blue Ghost mission operated for 14 days, completing its objectives before the onset of lunar night. During that time, LuGRE functioned in near-continuous mode, gathering valuable data and demonstrating the viability of GNSS-based navigation on the Moon. The mission also marked a milestone for the Italian Space Agency, as LuGRE was its first hardware to operate successfully on the lunar surface.

In addition to its surface accomplishments, LuGRE set multiple records during its journey. On January 21st, it acquired GNSS signals at a record-breaking altitude of 209,900 miles from Earth—surpassing the previous high set by NASA’s Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission. The payload later received signals from 243,000 miles away in lunar orbit on February 20th, confirming that GNSS signals can be used not only on the Moon but throughout cislunar space.

LuGRE was developed through a partnership involving NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, the Italian Space Agency, Italian industry partner Qascom, and Politecnico di Torino. The mission’s success demonstrates the growing potential of Earth-based navigation systems to support autonomous space exploration well beyond Earth orbit.

[ANS thanks the Katherine Schauer, NASA, for the above information]


VUCC & DXCC Satellite Standings for April 2025

VUCC Satellite Award/Endorsement Change Summary for March 01, 2025 to April 01, 2025

Callsign 03/01/2025 04/01/2025
K8DP 1737 1738
W8LR 897 900
E70A 504 796
WD9EWK (DM43) 737 774
IK7FMQ 651 701
F6EQD 420 629
KO9A 524 545
JE1LFX 216 506
JI5USJ 425 450
N4QWF 325 336
WD9EWK (DM23) 200 207
WD9EWK (DM31) 200 206
VK3EHG New 130
KB4YKC New 100
KT8O New 100

KT8O is first VUCC Satellite holder from EN71. Congratulations to the new VUCC Satellite holders!

DXCC Satellite Award/Endorsement Change Summary for March 01, 2025 to April 01, 2025

Callsign 03/01/2025 04/01/2025
DL2GRC 160 184
I3BUI 167 169
ZS1LS 160 168
AB9V 156 158
HB9RYZ 155 157
PE1L 151 154
EA6VQ 147 151
PA7RA 144 147
YO2RR 142 145
SP3AU 140 144
HB9GWJ 137 141
K8DP 125 129
E70A New 125
CU3AN 115 120
IK8YSS New 111
G4BWP 105 110
JJ1BMB 101 110
EA3BS New 106
SV1HEP New 106

SV1HEP is first DXCC Satellite holder from KM18. Congratulations to the new DXCC Satellite holders!

[ANS thanks Jon Goering, N7AZ, for the above information]



Changes to AMSAT-NA TLE Distribution for April 4, 2025

Two Line Elements or TLEs, often referred to as Keplerian elements or keps in the amateur community, are the inputs to the SGP4 standard mathematical model of spacecraft orbits used by most amateur tracking programs. Weekly updates are completely adequate for most amateur satellites. TLE bulletin files are updated daily in the first hour of the UTC day. New bulletin files will be posted immediately after reliable elements become available for new amateur satellites. More information may be found at https://www.amsat.org/keplerian-elements-resources/.

NOTICE: In an effort to minimize confusion between sources of two line element sets, AMSAT is adopting the convention of listing the USSF/NORAD Satellite Catalog name first, followed by any secondary name or names in parentheses. For example, “POEM 4 (BGS ARPIT)” was added recently where “POEM 4” is the name that appears in the US Space Force Satellite Catalog, and “BGS ARPIT” is the name best known within the amateur satellite community. Expect name changes for affected satellites in the coming weeks as this change is fully implemented.

The following satellites have been added to this week’s AMSAT TLE distribution:
JINJUSat 1B NORAD Cat ID 63210 Downlink 435.185 MHz
NUSHSAT 1 NORAD Cat ID 63211 Downlink 436.200 MHz
DRAGON Fram2 NORAD Cat ID 63427 Downlink 437.550 MHz

Please note that the elements provided for “DRAGON Fram2” are provided by the US Space Force, while “Fram2Ham” are derived from state vectors provided by SpaceX and converted to TLE by ARISS. AMSAT TLE for “Fram2Ham” continue to use the provisional object number 90000. There is no practical difference between the element sets for Amateur Radio use. Hats off to SpaceX for a precision orbital injection, the inclination of this polar orbit is 90.00 degrees.

[ANS thanks AMSAT Orbital Elements page for the above information]


ARISS NEWS

Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between amateurs operating in schools and allowing students to interact with astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station. The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145.800 MHz worldwide.

+ Recently Completed

Sayama Technical High School, Sayama, Japan, direct via JA1YUT
The ISS callsign was OR4ISS
The scheduled crewmember was Takaya Onishi KF5LKS
The ARISS mentor was 7M3TJZ
Contact was successful: 2025-04-02 09:07:21 UTC
Watch the Livestream at: https://space.sayama.jp/
Congratulations to the Sayama Technical High School students!

Université de Namur, Namur, Belgium, telebridge via IK1SLD
The ISS callsign was OR4ISS
The scheduled crewmember was Don Pettit KD5MDT
The ARISS mentor was ON6TI
Contact was successful: 2025-04-02 15:11:17 UTC
Watch the Livestream at: https://www.youtube.com/live/MGHDLglTDAs
Congratulations to the Université de Namur students!

City of St. Petersburg School, St. Petersburg, Russia, direct via TBD
The ISS callsign was RSØISS
The scheduled crewmember was Aleksey Ovchinin
The ARISS mentor was RV3DR
Contact was successful: 2025-04-03 12:45 UTC
Congratulations to the City of St. Petersburg School students!

Ufa City School, Ufa, Russia, direct via TBD
The ISS callsign was RSØISS
The scheduled crewmember was Ivan Vagner
The ARISS mentor was RV3DR
Contact was successful: 2025-04-04 10:25 UTC
Congratulations to the Ufa City School students!

+ Upcoming Contacts

Lyceum No. 23 of Kaliningrad City, Kaliningrad, Russia, direct via TBD
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be RSØISS
The scheduled crewmember is TBD
The ARISS mentor is RV3DR
Contact is go for Mon 2025-04-07 11:10 UTC

Many times a school may make a last minute decision to do a Livestream or run into a last minute glitch requiring a change of the URL but we at ARISS may not get the URL in time for publication. You can always check https://live.ariss.org/ to see if a school is Livestreaming.

ARISS outage upcoming on Monday/Tuesday. ARISS radios on the International Space Station will power off in support of Soyuz docking.

Schedule: Radios turned off Monday April 07 about 16:45 UTC | 12:45 PM ET / Radios back on Tuesday April 08 about 16:45 UTC | 12:45 PM ET.

The crossband repeater continues to be active (145.990 MHz up {PL 67} & 437.800 MHz down). If any crewmember is so inclined, all they have to do is pick up the microphone, raise the volume up, and talk on the crossband repeater. So give a listen, you just never know.

The packet system is also active (145.825 MHz up & down).

As always, if there is an EVA, a docking, or an undocking; the ARISS radios are turned off as part of the safety protocol.

Note, all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed time.

The latest information on the operation mode can be found at https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html

The latest list of frequencies in use can be found at https://www.ariss.org/contact-the-iss.html

[ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team mentors for the above information]


Upcoming Satellite Operations

None currently posted.

A growing number of satellite rovers are currently engaged in sharing their grid square activations on https://hams.at. By visiting the website, you gain easy access to comprehensive information about the operators responsible for activating specific grid squares. Additionally, you have the ability to assess the match score between yourself and a particular rover for a given pass, while also being able to identify the upcoming satellite passes that are accessible from your location.

[ANS thanks Ian Parsons, K5ZM, AMSAT rover page manager, for the above information]


AMSAT Ambassador Activities

AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events.

AMSAT Ambassador Tom Schuessler, N5HYP, reports:

I will be giving a couple of local presentations on getting started with satellites in the Dallas/Fort Worth Texas area this month.

Thursday, April 10th, by Zoom to the Metrocrest Amateur Radio Society (MARS), at 7PM. More information on their meetings can be found at https://www.kb5a.org/ .

Monday, April 28th, 7PM for the Denton County Amateur Radio Association (DCARA), In-person presentation. Details on the calendar at https://dcara.net/club-calendar/ .

Also, I do want to remind AMSAT members in the Metroplex, that we run two AMSAT nets weekly. DFW AMSAT-East on Tuesdays at 8PM CT (Except for the first Tuesday) on the 146.88 W5FC Dallas Amateur Radio Club repeater, PL 110.9. Also available on Echolink W5FC-R, node 37247 and on Allstar, search W5FC node 555178.

Every Wednesday night at 9PM CT, on the Arlington Amateur Radio Club K5SLD 147.14 for DFW AMSAT-West.

Hope you can make one of these presentations, or join in on the nets, especially if you live in the area.

Brainerd MN Area Hamfest – April 12th, 2025
Brainerd National Guard Armory
1115 Wright Street
Brainerd, MN 56401
https://brainerdham.org/
AD0HJ, KE0PBR

Dayton Hamvention – May 16th thru 18th, 2025
Greene County Fair and Expo Center
210 Fairground Road
Xenia, OH 45385
https://hamvention.org/

[ANS thanks Bo Lowrey, W4FCL, Director – AMSAT Ambassador Program, for the above information]


AMSAT Remove Before Flight Key Tags Now Available
Yes, These are the Real Thing!

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Includes First Class Postage (Sorry – U.S. Addresses Only)
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Satellite Shorts From All Over

+ Didn’t get enough SSTV last week? The International Space Station will be transmitting special Slow Scan Television (SSTV) images to celebrate Cosmonautics Day, which honors Yuri Gagarin’s historic first spaceflight on April 12, 1961. The SSTV event is organized by ARISS (Amateur Radio on the International Space Station) and will run from April 11 through the weekend. A total of 12 images will be broadcast in PD120 mode on the standard downlink frequency of 145.800 MHz FM. Enthusiasts around the world can receive these images using a VHF radio or SDR, along with SSTV decoding software such as MMSSTV, RX-SSTV, or Robot36. This is a great opportunity for amateur radio operators and space fans alike to collect commemorative images directly from orbit. Be sure to check ISS pass times for your location so you don’t miss the transmissions. (ANS thanks ARISS for the above information)

+ NASA astronaut Jonny Kim, along with Roscosmos cosmonauts Sergey Ryzhikov and Alexey Zubritsky, will launch aboard the Soyuz MS-27 spacecraft to the International Space Station on Tuesday, April 8th, at 05:47 UTC from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. After a three-hour, two-orbit journey, they are scheduled to dock at the station’s Prichal module at approximately 09:03 UTC and join the Expedition 72/73 crew. This marks the first spaceflight for Kim and Zubritsky, and the third for Ryzhikov, with the mission lasting about eight months. They will work alongside international astronauts and cosmonauts to advance scientific research aboard the ISS. NASA will provide live coverage of the launch, docking, and hatch opening events on NASA+, including hatch opening at approximately 11:20 UTC. This mission continues the ISS’s legacy as a vital platform for long-duration spaceflight research, supporting NASA’s broader goals, including the Artemis campaign and future missions to Mars. (ANS thanks NASA for the above information)

+ On March 22, 2025, a team of amateur radio astronomers used the historic Dwingeloo telescope to successfully bounce a radio signal off Venus and receive its echo, marking only the second amateur Earth-Venus-Earth (EVE) bounce ever achieved. The first amateur EVE was accomplished in 2009 by AMSAT-DL using the 20-meter radio telescope at the Bochum Observatory. During this recent experiment, Venus was at its closest approach to Earth—about 42 million kilometers away—allowing for a 280-second round-trip signal travel time. The team transmitted a 278-second tone at 1299.5 MHz and repeated the cycle four times, with both Dwingeloo and the more sensitive Stockert telescope successfully receiving the echoes. Signal analysis, including Doppler corrections and frequency binning, showed detections with up to 9.2 sigma significance when combining data from both sites. Although a transmitter issue cut short plans for more complex signal testing, the team looks forward to continuing the experiment during the next Venus conjunction in October 2026, with support from organizations like the Deep Space Exploration Society, Open Research Institute, and many dedicated volunteers. (ANS thanks Dwingeloo Radio Telescope (CAMRAS) for the above information)

+ NASA’s Parker Solar Probe has completed its second daring flyby of the sun, coming within 3.8 million miles of its surface at speeds nearing 430,000 mph, while collecting valuable data on solar wind and the sun’s corona. The spacecraft operated autonomously during the approach, using four specialized instruments to study the sun’s outer atmosphere. This mission marks another historic milestone in solar science, as Parker continues to rewrite what we know about our star and helps scientists better predict space weather. The spacecraft’s extreme performance is made possible by cutting-edge technologies, including a heat shield, self-cooling solar arrays, and autonomous systems. In recognition of these innovations, the Parker Solar Probe team—comprising NASA, the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab, and over 40 partners—was awarded the prestigious 2024 Robert J. Collier Trophy. Launched in 2018 and managed under NASA’s Living With a Star program, the probe is expected to make another close approach in June, continuing its groundbreaking journey into uncharted solar territory. (ANS thanks Space.com for the above information)

+ NASA and Boeing are working together to prepare the CST-100 Starliner spacecraft for its next crewed flight, which is expected in late 2025 or early 2026. This follows the spacecraft’s first crewed mission, which experienced a propulsion system failure that extended an eight-day mission to a nine-month stay for astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, who later returned via SpaceX’s Dragon capsule. In response, teams are conducting extensive testing and analysis, including propulsion system evaluations at White Sands Test Facility to address overheating issues and helium leaks. Over 70% of the anomalies from the previous mission have been resolved, but major propulsion issues remain under review into 2025. Boeing’s ongoing work on Starliner, which has cost over $2 billion, is part of NASA’s broader strategy to maintain flexible and safe access to space through commercial partnerships. If testing proceeds as planned, Starliner’s next mission could support either crew or cargo transport to the International Space Station. (ANS thanks Reuters and NASA for the above information)


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73 and remember to help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!

This week’s ANS Editor, Mitch Ahrenstorff, ADØHJ
mahrenstorff [at] amsat.org