SB SAREX @ AMSAT $STS-71.002 STS-71 SAREX Mission Begins Silver Spring, MD June 28 @ 04:00 UTC The Space Shuttle Atlantis began its historic flight to the Russian Space Station MIR yesterday with an on-time launch from the Kennedy Space Center. Despite the threat of weather delays, the STS-71 mission and its U.S. and Russian crew of seven were lofted into the cloudy Florida skies at 19:32 UTC. This mission represents the first docking of U.S. and Russian manned space vehicles since the Apollo-Soyuz mission nearly 20 years ago. The seven member crew includes two ham radio operators: Pilot Charlie Precourt, KB5YSQ, and Mission Specialist Ellen Baker, KB5SIX. The other five shuttle crew members include Commander Hoot Gibson, Mission Specialists Greg Harbaugh and Bonnie Dunbar and Russian Cosmonauts Anatoly Solovyev and Nikolai Budarin. Prior to the docking with MIR, which is scheduled for 13:20 UTC on Thursday June 29, the Space Shuttle Atlantis will perform several, large thruster burns to catch up with the space station. Because the Shuttle Flight path will be so variable over the next few days, shuttle Keplerian elements will not be provided by the SAREX working group. The primary goal of the Shuttle Mission is to rendezvous and dock with MIR. Thus, the MIR orbital elements will provide ground-based observers the best "final trajectory" profile for the Space Shuttle Atlantis. SAREX enthusiasts should also note that the Shuttle crew will be quite busy during this rendezvous and docking phase of the mission. Thus, the crew is not expected to operate SAREX during this flight phase. SAREX operations during the docked portion of the mission will also be curtailed due to the SAREX antenna being blocked by MIR. SAREX operations are expected to be initiated after the post separation burn is performed on July 4 at 13:39 UTC. A MIR Keplerian Element set is provided for your convenience. Mir 1 16609U 86017A 95177.57042795 .00002606 00000-0 42223-4 0 1007 2 16609 51.6480 110.7224 0004878 115.5949 244.5543 15.56965667534337 Satellite: Mir Catalog number: 16609 Epoch time: 95177.57042795 Element set: 100 Inclination: 51.6480 deg RA of node: 110.7224 deg Semi-major axis: 3657.9590 n.mi. Eccentricity: 0.0004878 Apogee altitude: 215.8092 n.mi. Arg of perigee: 115.5949 deg Perigee altitude: 212.2405 n.mi. Mean anomaly: 244.5543 deg Altitude decay: 0.0036 n.mi./day Mean motion: 15.56965667 rev/day Apsidal rotation: 3.7266 deg/day Decay rate: 2.6060E-05 rev/day^2 Nodal regression: -4.9994 deg/day Epoch rev: 53433 Nodal period: 92.4261 min Checksum: 316 Submitted by Frank H. Bauer, KA3HDO for the SAREX Working Group /EX