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Re: satellite propulsion thrust equations
- Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] satellite propulsion thrust equations
- From: G0MRF@xxxxxxx
- Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2005 09:52:14 EDT
Hi Drew, / Achim / Graham / Florio
I suppose the modern form of scribbling ideas on the back of an envelope is
sending them to a website for a wider audience.
Glad you liked it. - Thank you for your comments.
Achim's .xls file is very interesting. Playing with the numbers produces
some very interesting results. The required delta V for the example is quite
high, 2000m/sec. However, if you play with the mass and reduce the
specification of the propulsion system I see it's still possible to raise an orbit from
something like AO-51 to a higer RS15 type orbit with a delta V of just
200m/sec. Amazing. Still, I shall keep looking at 7500km (ish)
I will try and become more familiar with some of the terms, then go off and
look at propulsion systems in more detail and their exhust velocities and try
to figure out the necessary vectors required to ensure the thrust pushes the
satellite in the appropriate direction.
Something to do on the next rainy night in London. (not long to wait then!)
Regards
David G0MRF
www.g0mrf.freeserve.co.uk/MEOSAT.htm
David,
That is a very well written page, and an excellent idea. If you take it just
a small step further, there are launches to 22-23k circular orbits coming up
(soon?) in the Galileo program and maybe replacement GPS birds too. Who
knows if we could get out foot in the door on one of these, but it is worth
checking into...I'm not sure these are direct to this orbit, or if the Galileo and
GPS s/c include their own propulsion though.
73, Drew KO4MA
In a message dated 12/10/2005 09:53:50 GMT Standard Time,
avollhar@physik.unizh.ch writes:
Hi David!
I read your idea and found it:
1. an interesting idea
2. very well written
3. a challenge (the propulsion question).
So here we are: go to
http://gulp.physik.unizh.ch/meosat_propulsion.xls
and download the excel sheet. I started from the following boundary
conditions:
starting orbit circular (no GTO.. this complicates things).. something a
russian launcher can deliver (if the staging works well :( )
Target orbit circular.. transfer orbit Hohmann type, so you have two
burns: one to change the low orbit into an elliptical with apogee at the
height of the high orbit and a second burn to circularize. This is the
theoretically most efficient transfer.
The input fields are in blue (start height, target height, Isp, dry
mass, fueled mass) and the results (required delta_V, achievable
delta_v) are in red. I filled in some values from David's website
including the Isp for the bi-propellant enging and a 50/50 partitioning
of fuel and dry mass for a 20 kg launch mass. It is just possible..
Please play around and report errors.. I do not take responsibility for
any wrong mission planning :)
73s Achim, DH2VA/HB9DUN
PS: to David, I certainly enjoyed the Surrey colloquium.. see you next year!
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