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Antenna noise temp
- Subject: [amsat-bb] Antenna noise temp
- From: DC <dc@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2003 23:37:10 -0600
- User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030701
Now that I've gotten my primestar based AO-40 recieve setup on the air
I'm trying to tweak it a little. Currently I have a 5.25 turn helix
mounted on a oval primestar dish feeding a 1.7db nf California Amplifier
based downconverter. According to W0LMD (ultimatecharger.com), the gain
of the dish is about 27db (this seems a little optimistic). Signals
seem okay to me (I've never heard AO-40 on any thing but my own
equipment) but SSB voice seems more difficult to copy than in recordings
I heard. The noise figure of my downconverter is a little higher than
most so I was thinking a 2.4Ghz preamp might help things along a
little. Firstly though, my antenna is located in a high noise
environment, downtown Houston, and my feed currently points towards the
ground due to the offset feed angle. This combined with
over-illumination resulting from the oval shape of the dish leads me to
believe that I have a relatively high antenna noise temperature. I can
hear 2.4Ghz spread spectrum cordless phones very well. It is my
understanding that a preamp won't help me as much in this situation
because the noise will be amplified along with my signal. What steps
could I take to reduce the noise temperature of my dish? Also what is
the easiest way to measure my current S/N ratio and if possible my
antenna noise temp?
73s
David Carr
KD5QGR
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