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Re: Dielectric Loading of Helical Antennas
- Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Dielectric Loading of Helical Antennas
- From: k0vty@xxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 2 Aug 2002 08:33:53 CDT
Very interesting Dan
Which prompts me to recall that there may be a possibility ( at least in
my case ) that if I have anything touching the helical at the point of
greatest voltage node , it may kill the forward wave considerably .
My reasoning behind this , with your help Dan, is the fact that long
ago I recognized that if one took a sharp lead pencil and touched the
helical wire very near the phase center ( ~ one turn from the reflector )
it would kill the antenna action . Anywhere else along the length of
the coil , the pencil has little effect. This is similar to
touching the tip of a vertical antenna and how it will kill the vertical
antenna action .
Your Swiss cheese notion will be a good way to test in my case.
Thanks Dan
Joe K0VTY
======================
On Fri, 2 Aug 2002 01:54:39 -0400 "Dan Fitch" <hiram@cfl.rr.com> writes:
> Gunter, Pieter, et al,
>
> I normally just monitor and enjoy the discussions on the BB, but
> this thread
> is intriguing. If one considers the helix antenna to be a multiple
> wavelength long-wire antenna configured such that the strength of
> the fields
> at each point along the wire tend to add together as the wave front
> travels
> the length of the antenna, is there a variation in impedance along
> the wire
> that repeats at multiples of a half wavelength, similar to a
> conventional
> antenna with standing waves? I wonder if the impedance along the
> coil of
> wire (or tape) may cause the antenna to be more sensitive to the
> effects of
> supports and dielectric interaction at high impedance points; e.g.,
> one-quarter wavelength away from the relatively low impedance
> feed-point,
> and thereafter at multiples of one-half wavelength. I recall seeing
> one
> early helix being constructed with supports in the form of spokes
> that were
> attached at one-half wavelength points. Another method of
> construction that
> this thought could suggest is to support the wire coil (something
> self-supporting like a "slinky") with two dielectric rods that touch
> the
> helix only at one-half wavelength points. If the circumference
> were
> one-wavelength, two rods might be ideal. The feed point would
> necessarily
> be located at the base of the helix near one of the rods.
>
> Another maybe... as a construction compromise, maybe it would be
> sufficient
> to remove (cut or grind away) the portion of a dielectric support
> tube (PVC
> pipe) that lies under the high impedance points of a helix wound on
> the
> tube - sort of a Swiss cheese approach. The "hole" in that method
> is that
> the last quarter wavelength of the helix at the far end would be
> unsupported.
>
> Please keep up the good discussion! This has been one of the
> better
> threads.
>
> 73 de Dan Fitch/KB4L
> kb4l@amsat.org
>
>
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